Trazido para aqui II: Desenvolvimento orientado por competências
12 06 2008Competencies as abstractions of work-relevant human behaviour have emerged as a promising concept for making human skills, knowledge and abilities manageable and addressable in a wide range of application areas. From a management point of view, they provide a more adequate approximation of human performance factors than the notion of ”knowledge” in traditional knowledge management approaches as they can represent a set of skills, knowledge, and abilities that belongs together and as competencies go beyond mere “knowing” towards work-relevant action. For the traditional training (and human resource development) community, competencies allow for operationalizing learning goals and outcomes and thus can serve as a control instrument. And competence management approach aim at connecting the individual and the organizational perspective via the competency abstraction.
Competency-driven approaches are facing fundamental challenges:
- A well-defined common understanding of each competency needs to be developed and enforced across various departments or even organizations (for organization-independent competency frameworks).
- On the technical level, various systems and services involved in HR, training, and knowledge management need to be semantically coherent so that competency-driven approaches can live up to their holistic expectations.
- The crucial trade-off in competency modelling needs to be solved: the more accurate, realistic and fine-grained considered competencies are, the more complex management and controlling tasks become.
As a reference model, we developed the Professional Learning Ontology, formalizing competencies as a bridge between human resource development, competence and knowledge management as well as technology-enhanced learning.
Furthermore, we have developed a reference process for competency-oriented human resource development.
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Categorias : competência(s), educação











